Čukaru Peki Copper-Gold Mine
Čukaru Peki Copper-Gold Mine
Čukaru Peki Copper-Gold Mine
Čukaru Peki Copper-Gold Mine

Čukaru Peki is a world-class copper-gold mine in Serbia, comprising an Upper Zone and a Lower Zone. The Upper Zone contains high-grade copper-gold ore lumps, while the Lower Zone is an ultra-large porphyry copper deposit.

In addition to Čukaru Peki, Zijin Mining operates another world-class copper asset in Serbia, the Bor Copper Mine. Their combined output in 2024 was 292,900 tonnes of copper and 8 tonnes of gold, maintaining Zijin’s position as the second-largest copper miner in Europe. Their combined guidance for 2025 is 290,000 tonnes of copper and 7 tonnes of gold.

Further expansions are being advanced at the Lower Zone of Čukaru Peki and the Bor Copper Mine, targeting a total copper output of 450, 000 tonnes per annum. Once achieved, this is expected to position Zijin as the largest copper producer in Europe.

Čukaru Peki Copper-Gold Mine
  • Location
    Bor, Serbia
  • Ownership
    100%
  • Status
    Upper Zone: In production + undergoing expansion; Lower Zone: Under construction
  • Deposit type
    High-sulfidation epithermal + porphyry
  • Resources (inclusive of reserves)
    Contained copper: 22.3354Mt, Grade: 0.84%; Contained gold: 52.04t, Grade:0.2g/t
  • Mining & processing methods
    Underground mining + flotation
  • 2025 Production
    Copper: 172.3kt; Gold: 5.177t
  • Project Overview

    Čukaru Peki is an ultra-large copper-gold mine, comprising an Upper Zone and a Lower Zone. The operation also holds a controlling interest in the Malka Golaja Deposit (within the BM exploration license), with resources of 144 million tonnes of ore, containing 2.6064 million tonnes of copper and 89.37 tonnes of gold.


    In addition to Čukaru Peki, Zijin Mining operates another world-class copper asset in Serbia, the Bor Copper Mine. Their combined output in 2025 was 296,000 tonnes of copper and 9.1 tonnes of gold, maintaining Zijin’s position as the second-largest copper producer in Europe. Their combined guidance for 2026 is 296,000 tonnes of copper and 8.1 tonnes of gold.


    Further expansions are being advanced at Čukaru Peki and the Bor Copper Mine, targeting a total copper output of 450, 000 tonnes per annum. Once achieved, this is expected to position Zijin as the largest copper miner in Europe.

  • Debottlenecking and Expansion

    The Upper Zone team is working to increase processing throughput and optimize recovery, while advancing multi-level mining and improving maintenance arrangements.


    Meanwhile, Phase 1 of the Lower Zone project is progressing steadily, with key works including shafts and conveyor declines well on track. The designs of the tailings dam and processing plant are being optimized to reduce capital expenditure, while construction of the power supply system and substations is also being advanced.


    At the Malka Golaja Project, drilling is progressing as planned, while preliminary work, including securing electricity supply and permitting for shaft construction, is underway.

  • M&A

    Zijin Mining secured a 100% interest in the Čukaru Peki Copper-Gold Mine through two transactions in 2018 and 2019.

ESG

Environment: Treated water at Čukaru Peki meets regulatory standards and the mine does not use river water. It employs membrane-based water treatment. The operation effectively controls air quality and noise, while continually advancing greening and tree-planting efforts and solar power projects.


Social Responsibility: The operation’s cumulative local procurement accounts for more than 55% of its total, and it has created more than 5,000 jobs. Employees’ net income is over 43% higher than Serbia’s average salary. The operation has also been recognized multiple times as Serbia’s largest exporter and most successful company. It launched national and regional initiatives such as Healthy Childhood, Zijin Scholarship, For the Future, and Beautiful Villages, covering health care, education, sports, and infrastructure. The 2024–2030 budget for these programs is approximately US$29.49 million.


Safety and Training: The operation has established an HSE management platform and carries out safety activities and standardized safety management on a regular basis. It has organized multiple training programs to support the development of local and international talent.